Nonviolent Action and the Struggle for Land: Experiences in India and Brazil

Kurt Schock (Associate Professor of Sociology, Rutgers University)
Monday, November 24, 2008, 4:30 p.m.

Scheuer Room
Kohlberg Hall
Swarthmore College

Prof. Kurt Schock <http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/%7Esocant/kurt.htm> is
author of /Unarmed Insurrections: People Power Movements in
Nondemocracies/ (University of Minnesota Press). “He is currently
researching land reform and land rights movements in the global south.
He is examining how various methods of civil resistance, such as protest
marches and land occupations, are being used to promote a more equitable
distribution of land and resources. He is also interested in how
constructive programs such as rural cooperatives and small-scale
sustainable agriculture are being used to promote agrarian reform. More
broadly his research seeks to understand how methods of nonviolent
action and ‘people power’ movements are able to successfully challenge
state domination and economic exploitation.”
Light refreshments will be provided.

Campus maps and directions to Swarthmore College are available at
http://www.swarthmore.edu/visitordash/dash_visitors.php
A .pdf flyer is available at
http://www.swarthmore.edu/SocSci/peace/documents/Schock_F08_poster.pdf

Sponsored by the Department of Sociology and Anthropology with the Peace
and Conflict Studies, Asian Studies, and Latin American Studies programs.

Faculty position at Haverford College

Haverford College is seeking a faculty member at the rank of advanced assistant professor or above for a tenure-track position in Peace, Justice, and Human Rights/Peace and Conflict Studies (PJHR/PCS) to start in the fall of 2009.  Applicants must have a Ph.D. in a social science discipline with an area studies focus and a proven record of excellence in teaching and scholarship.

More information is available here.

The Strategic Use of Emotion in Conflict; Asch seminar on November 17th, 2008

Roger Peterson, MIT

Roger Petersen, MIT

Many ongoing conflicts, especially those involving Western intervention, can be characterized in terms of a type of “game” with a fairly stable set of actors, preferences, and rules. At certain junctures, actors use emotions to change the set of actors, reshape preferences, and alter the rules. Actors possess a range of actions in trying to trigger emotions. These include: bombing to kill discriminately, bombing to kill indiscriminately, bombing property without killing, instigating riots, committing assassination, issuing written threats, desecrating religious sites, destroying property, spreading inflammatory posters and graffiti, and engaging in public demonstrations, and creating parallel political systems. Actors may also forego these actions and try to cooperate or simply acquiesce. My current research attempts to explain variation in these actions. My working assumption holds that this variation cannot be understood without insight into actors’ beliefs about the use of emotion in their strategies. I have been working toward a theory and set of hypotheses that incorporates emotion in explaining variation in strategy and action during conflict.

The empirical focus of my research examines the conflicts among Albanian and Slav populations in the western Balkans (Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, South Serbia) along with some comparisons to Bosnia. Examining the course of these conflicts (as well as periods of non-conflict) over the course of the past 15-20 years provides a substantial field of variation while also controlling for many economic, historical, and cultural factors.

Books by Roger Petersen:

Resistance and Rebellion: Lessons from Eastern Europe (Cambridge University Press, 2001) and Understanding Ethnic Violence: Fear, Hatred, Resentment in Twentieth Century Eastern Europe (Cambridge University Press, 2002).

The Asch Seminar will be on Monday, November 17th, at 4pm, in Bettws-y-coed 127.

Poster link

Budapest, George Soros, and the power of ethnic mobilization

Central European University

Central European Univ.

Asch Seminar, Monday October 20th

Asch Co-Director Clark McCauley will give a brief introduction to opportunities in Budapest’s new Central European University, followed by three answers to the question: Why is no one ready to die for the International Ladies Garment Workers Union?

The Asch seminar is held at Bryn Mawr College, in Bettws-y-coed 239, at 4pm.
Directions: http://www.brynmawr.edu/campus/visiting.shtml

Poster link: http://www.brynmawr.edu/aschcenter/asch908/activities/mccauley102008.pdf

CEU ethnicity conference link:  http://www.ceu.hu/news/shownews/10100/98710

Jonathan Hyman, Cultural Envoy

Muslim woman with 9/11 memorial.  Photograph by Jonathan Hyman.

Muslim woman with 9/11 mural in Brooklyn. Photograph by Jonathan Hyman.

Our Associate Director for Conflict and Visual Culture Initiatives is going on a 3 week lecture tour in Europe to lecture on various topics concerning visual culture, contemporary American popular culture, memory, and the American response to the 9/11 attacks. He will be meeting with students and faculty at European universities in large lecture format and smaller group sessions.

Jonathan, a documentary photographer, is sponsored as a Cultural Envoy by the American Embassy in Vienna, Austria. The lecture series will be coordinated with and hosted by the University of Graz American Studies Department in Graz, Austria. He will be doing a series of lectures for an assortment of classes and programs at U/Graz, as well as traveling to other universities:
* University of Vienna, Austria, Department of English
* Lecture series (6) at University of Graz, Austria, various departments
* John F. Kennedy Institute for Study of North American Culture, Free
U/of Berlin, Berlin, Germany
* Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic  English and American
Studies Depart. (Speaking at the Moravian National Library)
* University of Zagreb, Croatia English Department
* University of Tuebingen, Germany American Studies Depart.

We will be posting more about his travels when he returns.

Can Israel stay in the Middle East? Ian Lustick speaks on Sept. 22

Ian Lustick, University of Pennsylvania

Ian Lustick, Bess W. Heyman Chair of Political Science at the University of Pennsylvania, will discuss his new paper:

ABANDONING THE IRON WALL:
ISRAEL AND “THE MIDDLE EASTERN MUCK”
MIDDLE EAST POLICY, VOL. XV, NO. 3, FALL 2008

Jonathan Hyman, new associate director

Acclaimed photographer Jonathan Hyman has joined the Asch Center as an associate director.  Jonathan is exploring the role of visual culture in the context of ethnic conflict.  He has many exciting ideas for collaboration, and with his help, we will soon begin featuring the work of visual artists on our web site.  A documentary film series is in the works, with much more to come.    Welcome aboard Jonathan!

Asch featured in Bryn Mawr’s Alumnae Bulletin

The August 2008 edition of the Alumnae Bulletin includes an article about Asch’s move to Bryn Mawr College. The article mentions current projects like the speaker series, and visiting scholar Muhammed Fani’s book-in-progress on the emergence of religious radicalism in Pakistan. Our plans for the future include bringing postdoctoral fellows with recent experience in conflict areas to campus to teach and write, and to develop a summer program for high school students.

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